40 women have been awarded the Nobel Prize between 1901 and 2009. Marie Curie has been honoured twice, with the 1903 Nobel Prize in Physics and the 1911 Nobel Prize in Chemistry. So, the Nobel Prize and Prize in Economic Sciences have been awarded to women 41 times between 1901 and 2009.
The Nobel Prize in Physics
1963 – Maria Goeppert-Mayer
1903 – Marie Curie
The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) was founded in Baghdad, Iraq, with the signing of an agreement in September 1960 by five countries namely Islamic Republic of Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia and Venezuela. They were to become the Founder Members of the Organization.
OPEC’s objective is to co-ordinate and unify petroleum policies among Member Countries, in order to secure fair and stable prices for petroleum producers; an efficient, economic and regular supply of petroleum to consuming nations; and a fair return on capital to those investing in the industry.
2010 – Andre Geim
2010 – Konstantin Novoselov
2009 – Charles K. Kao
2009 – Willard S. Boyle
2009 – George E. Smith
2008 – Yoichiro Nambu
2008 – Makoto Kobayashi
2008 – Toshihide Maskawa
2007 – Albert Fert
2007 – Peter Grünberg
2006 – John C. Mather
2006 – George F. Smoot
2005 – Roy J. Glauber
2005 – John L. Hall
2005 – Theodor W. Hänsch
2004 – David J. Gross
2004 – H. David Politzer
2004 – Frank Wilczek
2003 – Alexei A. Abrikosov
2003 – Vitaly L. Ginzburg
2003 – Anthony J. Leggett
2002 – Raymond Davis Jr.
2002 – Masatoshi Koshiba
2002 – Riccardo Giacconi
2001 – Eric A. Cornell
2001 – Wolfgang Ketterle
2001 – Carl E. Wieman
2000 – Zhores I. Alferov
2000 – Herbert Kroemer
2000 – Jack S. Kilby
2010 – Peter A. Diamond
2010 – Dale T. Mortensen
2010 – Christopher A. Pissarides
2009 – Elinor Ostrom
2009 – Oliver E. Williamson
2008 – Paul Krugman
2007 – Leonid Hurwicz
2007 – Eric S. Maskin
2007 – Roger B. Myerson
2006 – Edmund S. Phelps
2005 – Robert J. Aumann
2005 – Thomas C. Schelling
2004 – Finn E. Kydland
2004 – Edward C. Prescott
2003 – Robert F. Engle III
2003 – Clive W.J. Granger
2002 – Daniel Kahneman
2002 – Vernon L. Smith
2001 – George A. Akerlof
2001 – A. Michael Spence
2001 – Joseph E. Stiglitz
2000 – James J. Heckman
2000 – Daniel L. McFadden
(South Asian Association for Regional Co-operation)
1) India
2) Pakistan
3) Bangladesh
4) Sri Lanka
5) Nepal
6) Bhutan
7) Maldives
8) Afghanistan
Note: There is No Nobel Prize for Economics. What is popularly known as Nobel Prize for Economics is The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel.
YEAR, CATEGORY, LAUREATES
2020, Physics, Roger Penrose
2020, Physics, Reinhard Genzel
2020, Physics, Andrea Ghez
2020, Chemistry, Emmanuelle Charpentier
2020, Chemistry, Jennifer A. Doudna
2020, Medicine, Harvey J. Alter
2020, Medicine, Michael Houghton
2020, Medicine, Charles M. Rice
2020, Literature, Louise Glück
This list includes unrecognized/breakaway/disputed states/territories. List of Nobel Prize Awarded WomenList of OPEC member countriesList of “The Nobel Prize in Physics” WinnersList of “The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel” WinnersSAARC countriesList of Nobel LaureatesList of world countries and their capitalsList of India’s 28 States, Capitals and Chief MinistersList of…
| No. | State | Capital | Chief Minister |
| 1 | Andhra Pradesh | Hyderabad (De jure – 02 June 2024) Amaravati (proposed) | Y. S. Jaganmohan Reddy |
| 2 | Arunachal Pradesh | Itanagar | Pema Khandu |
| 3 | Assam | Dispur | Sarbananda Sonowal |
| 4 | Bihar | Patna | Nitish Kumar |
| 5 | Chhattisgarh | Raipur | Bhupesh Baghel |
| No. | States | Capitals | Abbreviations | Nicknames |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Alabama | Montgomery | AL | Yellowhammer State |
| 2 | Alaska | Juneau | AK | Last Frontier |
| 3 | Arizona | Phoenix | AZ | Grand Canyon State |
| 4 | Arkansas | Little Rock | AR | Natural State |
| 5 | California | Sacramento | CA | Golden State |
| 6 | Colorado | Denver | CO | Centennial State |
| 7 | Connecticut | Hartford | CT | Constitution State |
1) Jawaharlal Nehru (1947-1964)
2) Lal Bahadur Shastri (1964-1966)
3) India Gandhi (1966-1977, 1980-1984)
5) Charan Singh (1979-1980)
7) Vishwanath Pratap Singh (1989-1990)
8) Chandra Shekhar (1990-1991)
9) Pamulaparti Venkata Narasimha Rao (1991-1996)
10) Atal Behari Vajpayee (1996, 1998-2004)
11) Haradanahalli Doddegowda Deve Gowda (1996-1997)
12) Inder Kumar Gujral (1997-1998)
13) Manmohan Singh (2004- )