2022 – Svante Pääbo
2021 – David Julius
2021 – Ardem Patapoutian
2020 – Harvey J. Alter
2020 – Michael Houghton
2020 – Charles M. Rice
2019 – William Kaelin Jr.
2019 – Peter J. Ratcliffe
2019 – Gregg L. Semenza
2018 – James P. Allison
2018 – Tasuku Honjo
<2>Nobel Prize 2011 Quiz Questions
1) Who won Nobel Prize 2011 for Medicine?
a) Bruce Beutler, Jules Hoffman, Ralph Steinman
b) Francoise Barre-Sinousi, Luc Montagnier, Harald zur Hausen
c) Carol W. Greider, Elizabeth H. Blackburn, Jack W. Szostak
d) Johannes Fibiger
2) For what was Nobel Prize 2011 for Medicine given?
a) Work on serum therapy
b) Work on Anaphylaxis
c) Discoveries concerning the the activation of innate immunity and discovery of the dendtritic cell and its role in adaptive immunity
d) Improvement in surgical instruments
3) Who won Nobel Prize 2011 for Physics?
a) Saul Perlmutter, Brian Schmidt, Adam Riess
b) Gabriel Lippmann
c) Charles Kao, Willard S. Boyle, George Smith
d) Werner Heisenberg
A total of 61 Nobel Prizes and the Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences have been awarded to 60 women. Only one woman, Marie Curie, has been honoured twice, with the Nobel Prize in Physics 1903 and the Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1911.
The distribution of Nobel prizes awarded to women is as follows:
18 women have won the Nobel Peace Prize
17 have won the Nobel Prize in Literature
12 have won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
8 have won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry
4 have won the Nobel Prize in Physics
2 have won the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences
2022 – Alain Aspect
2022 – John Clauser
2022 – Anton Zeilinger
2021 – Giorgio Parisi
2021 – Klaus Hasselmann
2021 – Syukuro Manabe
2020 – Roger Penrose
2020 – Reinhard Genzel
2020 – Andrea M. Ghez
2019 – James Peebles
2019 – Michel Mayor
2019 – Didier Queloz
2018 – Arthur Ashkin
2018 – Gérard Mourou
2018 – Donna Strickland
2017 – Rainer Weiss
2017 – Barry Barish
2017 – Kip Thorne
2016 – David J. Thouless
2016 – Duncan Haldane
2016 – John M. Kosterlitz