Q1. In which region is Johannes Ockeghem believed to have been born around 1410?
A. East Flanders, Netherlands
B. Saint-Ghislain, Belgium
C. Tours, France
D. Antwerp, Brabant
Answer: B. Saint-Ghislain, Belgium
Q2. What is the first documented record of Ockeghem’s musical activity?
A. Singing in the French royal chapel under Charles VII
B. Service at the Burgundian court with Gilles Binchois
C. Employment as a choir singer at Antwerp Cathedral in 1443
D. Teaching pupils in Paris
Answer: C. Employment as a choir singer at Antwerp Cathedral in 1443
Q3. Which composer is Ockeghem most likely to have studied under or closely associated with during his early career?
A. Guillaume Dufay
B. Antoine Busnois
C. Gilles Binchois
D. Josquin des Prez
Answer: C. Gilles Binchois
Q4. In what capacity did Ockeghem serve at the court of Charles I, Duke of Bourbon between 1446 and 1448?
A. As a diplomat traveling to Spain
B. As first among the singing chaplains
C. As treasurer of Saint-Martinus Abbey
D. As maestro di cappella
Answer: B. As first among the singing chaplains
Q5. Under which French king did Ockeghem begin his long service at the royal court around 1452?
A. Louis XI
B. Charles VIII
C. Charles VII
D. Philip the Good
Answer: C. Charles VII
Q6. What significant administrative role did Ockeghem hold at the collegiate church of Saint Martin in Tours starting in 1459?
A. Treasurer
B. Canon of Notre Dame de Paris
C. First chaplain
D. Kapellmeister
Answer: B. Treasurer
Q7. Which title was bestowed upon Ockeghem in 1465 under Louis XI, reflecting his leadership in court music?
A. Maitre de la chapelle royale
B. First chaplain
C. Diplomatic envoy
D. Composer laureate
Answer: A. Maitre de la chapelle royale
Q8. What diplomatic mission took Ockeghem to Spain in 1470 on behalf of Louis XI?
A. Negotiating a peace treaty with England
B. Arranging a marriage alliance and dissuading an anti-French coalition
C. Recruiting singers for the royal chapel
D. Presenting musical manuscripts to the Spanish court
Answer: B. Arranging a marriage alliance and dissuading an anti-French coalition
Q9. Where did Ockeghem likely spend his final years and pass away on February 6, 1497?
A. Antwerp Cathedral
B. Moulins court
C. Tours, France
D. Bruges, Flanders
Answer: C. Tours, France
Q10. Which renowned humanist wrote a poetic lament on Ockeghem’s death, later set to music by Johannes Lupi?
A. Desiderius Erasmus
B. Guillaume Cretin
C. Jean Molinet
D. Pierre de la Rue
Answer: A. Desiderius Erasmus
Q11. What was Ockeghem’s primary vocal role, which influenced his compositional emphasis on low ranges?
A. Soprano chorister
B. Tenor soloist
C. Bass singer
D. Countertenor
Answer: C. Bass singer
Q12. Which contemporary theorist dedicated his 1476 treatise Liber de natura et proprietate tonorum to Ockeghem and Antoine Busnois?
A. Guillaume Dufay
B. Johannes Tinctoris
C. Josquin des Prez
D. Gilles Binchois
Answer: B. Johannes Tinctoris
Q13. How did Johannes Tinctoris describe Ockeghem in the prologue to his 1477 Liber de arte contrapuncti?
A. A innovative experimenter
B. A master of secular song
C. The most famous musician of his time
D. A bridge to Italian styles
Answer: C. The most famous musician of his time
Q14. Which composer wrote the motet-chanson Mort tu as navre as a lament for Gilles Binchois’s death in 1460?
A. Antoine Busnois
B. Ockeghem himself
C. Josquin des Prez
D. Jacob Obrecht
Answer: B. Ockeghem himself
Q15. What innovation in Ockeghem’s Missa Fors seulement foreshadows 16th-century parody mass techniques?
A. Incorporating multiple voices from his own chanson
B. Use of a single borrowed melody in the tenor
C. Strict adherence to Gregorian chant
D. Monophonic structure
Answer: A. Incorporating multiple voices from his own chanson
Q16. Which of Ockeghem’s masses is entirely composed of mensuration canons, marking a pinnacle of 15th-century counterpoint?
A. Missa Caput
B. Missa L’homme arme
C. Missa prolationum
D. Missa Mi-mi
Answer: C. Missa prolationum
Q17. What unique feature allows Ockeghem’s Missa cuiusvis toni to be performed in any of the four traditional modes?
A. Modular structure with interchangeable sections
B. Polyphonic transposition capabilities
C. Absence of a cantus firmus
D. Exclusive use of accidentals
Answer: B. Polyphonic transposition capabilities
Q18. Which of Ockeghem’s masses is based on a chant fragment from the English Sarum Rite and is considered an early work?
A. Missa Ecce ancilla Domini
B. Missa De plus en plus
C. Missa Caput
D. Missa quinti toni
Answer: C. Missa Caput
Q19. Ockeghem’s Missa pro Defunctis holds historical significance as what?
A. The first mass based on a secular chanson
B. The earliest surviving polyphonic Requiem mass
C. A complete setting of the Ordinary in canon
D. A collaborative work with Busnois
Answer: B. The earliest surviving polyphonic Requiem mass
Q20. Which mass by Ockeghem, also known as Missa quarti toni, derives its cantus firmus from one of his own chansons?
A. Missa Mi-mi
B. Missa Ma maistresse
C. Missa Au travail suis
D. Missa sine nomine
Answer: A. Missa Mi-mi
Q21. In how many voices is Ockeghem’s Intemerata Dei mater composed, possibly dating to 1487?
A. Three
B. Four
C. Five
D. Six
Answer: C. Five
Q22. Which of Ockeghem’s Marian antiphons features an initial motif later quoted by Josquin in his double motet Alma Redemptoris mater?
A. Ave Maria
B. Alma Redemptoris Mater
C. Salve Regina
D. Gaude Maria
Answer: B. Alma Redemptoris Mater
Q23. What is the likely purpose of Ockeghem’s motet Ut heremita solus, given its structure?
A. Liturgical performance in cathedrals
B. A royal diplomatic gift
C. Instrumental performance
D. A teaching exercise for choristers
Answer: C. Instrumental performance
Q24. Which manuscript from around 1500 preserves thirteen of Ockeghem’s masses?
A. Petrucci’s Harmonice musices odhecaton
B. The Chigi Codex
C. The Dijon Chansonnier
D. The Laborde Chansonnier
Answer: B. The Chigi Codex
Q25. What controversial attribution involves Ockeghem and a motet for 36 voices in nine-part canons?
A. Deo gratias
B. Gaude Maria
C. Salve Regina
D. Ave Maria
Answer: A. Deo gratias
