Petra Quiz Questions
1. In which country is Petra located?
(a) Egypt
(b) Israel
(c) Jordan
(d) Syria
2. Petra is often referred to as the:
(a) Rose City
(b) Pink City
(c) Golden City
(d) White City
3. Which civilization is primarily credited with building Petra?
(a) Egyptians
(b) Nabateans
(c) Romans
(d) Greeks
4.What is the most iconic monument in Petra?
(a) The Temple of Hathor
(b) The Treasury
(c) The Great Pyramid
(d) The Colosseum
5. How was Petra primarily accessed in ancient times?
(a) By sea
(b) By air
(c) By land through a narrow gorge
(d) By underground tunnels
6. What is the name of the narrow gorge leading to Petra?
(a) Siq
(b) Wadi Rum
(c) Nile Valley
(d) Dead Sea
7. Petra was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in:
(a) 1985
(b) 1994
(c) 2007
(d) 2012
8. Which of these is NOT a major attraction in Petra?
(a) The Monastery
(b) The Royal Tombs
(c) The Great Sphinx
(d) The Roman Theater
9. What was the primary economic activity of the Nabateans?
(a) Agriculture
(b) Trade, especially in spices and incense
(c) Fishing
(d) Mining
10. How did the Nabateans manage to create such a complex water system in the arid desert?
(a) By using advanced irrigation techniques
(b) By capturing rainwater and storing it in cisterns
(c) By diverting water from the Nile River
(d) By magic
11. When did Petra decline as a major city?
(a) After the decline of the Roman Empire
(b) After a devastating earthquake
(c) After a prolonged drought
(d) After being conquered by the Arabs
12. What is the estimated age of Petra?
(a) 2,000 years old
(b) 3,000 years old
(c) 4,000 years old
(d) 5,000 years old
13. The Nabateans were experts in:
(a) Pottery making
(b) Carving stone
(c) Metalworking
(d) Textile weaving
14. What is the significance of the color red in Petra?
(a) It symbolizes the Nabatean gods
(b) It is the color of the sandstone used to build the city
(c) It represents the blood of the enemies defeated by the Nabateans
(d) It is a color associated with good luck
15. How did Petra become “lost” for centuries?
(a) It was buried by a sandstorm
(b) The Nabateans intentionally abandoned it
(c) It was conquered and destroyed
(d) Its location was forgotten
16. Which of these is NOT a popular activity for visitors to Petra?
(a) Hiking
(b) Camping
(c) Horseback riding
(d) Scuba diving
17. What is the best time of year to visit Petra?
(a) Summer
(b) Spring
(c) Autumn
(d) Winter
18. Which movie featured Petra as a prominent location?
(a) Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade
(b) Lawrence of Arabia
(c) Gladiator
(d) The Mummy
19. What is the primary language spoken in Petra today?
(a) Nabatean
(b) Arabic
(c) English
(d) Greek
20. How has tourism impacted Petra?
(a) It has had no significant impact
(b) It has led to the preservation of the site
(c) It has caused damage to the site
(d) It has decreased local employment
21. What is the main threat to the preservation of Petra?
(a) Terrorism
(b) Erosion
(c) Overcrowding
(d) Pollution
22. What efforts are being made to protect Petra?
(a) Limiting the number of visitors
(b) Restricting access to certain areas
(c) Implementing conservation projects
(d) All of the above
23. What is the significance of the Obelisk Tomb in Petra?
(a) It is the largest tomb in Petra
(b) It is the oldest tomb in Petra
(c) It features intricate carvings and decorations
(d) It is the burial place of a Nabatean king
24. What is the role of the Bedouin people in Petra?
(a) They are the primary caretakers of the site
(b) They offer tours and transportation to visitors
(c) They live in traditional tents near Petra
(d) All of the above
25. What is the overall importance of Petra as a historical and archaeological site?
(a) It provides insights into the Nabatean civilization
(b) It showcases remarkable architectural and engineering feats
(c) It is a symbol of Jordan’s cultural heritage
(d) All of the above
Petra Quiz Questions with Answers
1. In which country is Petra located?
(c) Jordan
2. Petra is often referred to as the:
(a) Rose City
3. Which civilization is primarily credited with building Petra?
(b) Nabateans
4.What is the most iconic monument in Petra?
(b) The Treasury
5. How was Petra primarily accessed in ancient times?
(c) By land through a narrow gorge
6. What is the name of the narrow gorge leading to Petra?
(a) Siq
7. Petra was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in:
(a) 1985
8. Which of these is NOT a major attraction in Petra?
(c) The Great Sphinx
9. What was the primary economic activity of the Nabateans?
(b) Trade, especially in spices and incense
10. How did the Nabateans manage to create such a complex water system in the arid desert?
(b) By capturing rainwater and storing it in cisterns
11. When did Petra decline as a major city?
(a) After the decline of the Roman Empire
12. What is the estimated age of Petra?
(a) 2,000 years old
13. The Nabateans were experts in:
(b) Carving stone
14. What is the significance of the color red in Petra?
(b) It is the color of the sandstone used to build the city
15. How did Petra become “lost” for centuries?
(d) Its location was forgotten
16. Which of these is NOT a popular activity for visitors to Petra?
(d) Scuba diving
17. What is the best time of year to visit Petra?
(b) Spring
18. Which movie featured Petra as a prominent location?
(b) Lawrence of Arabia
19. What is the primary language spoken in Petra today?
(b) Arabic
20. How has tourism impacted Petra?
(c) It has caused damage to the site
21. What is the main threat to the preservation of Petra?
(b) Erosion
22. What efforts are being made to protect Petra?
(d) All of the above
23. What is the significance of the Obelisk Tomb in Petra?
(c) It features intricate carvings and decorations
24. What is the role of the Bedouin people in Petra?
(a) They are the primary caretakers of the site
25. What is the overall importance of Petra as a historical and archaeological site?
(d) All of the above