Tomas Luis de Victoria Quiz Questions and Answers

Q1. In which year was Heinrich Schutz born?
A. 1575
B. 1585
C. 1595
D. 1605
Answer: B. 1585

Q2. Where was Heinrich Schutz born?
A. Dresden
B. Venice
C. Kostritz
D. Kassel
Answer: C. Kostritz

Q3. What was the profession of Heinrich Schutz’s father?
A. Composer
B. Innkeeper
C. Organist
D. Lawyer
Answer: B. Innkeeper

Q4. At what age did Heinrich Schutz begin his musical training as a chorister?
A. 10
B. 12
C. 14
D. 22
Answer: C. 14

Q5. Which noble patron discovered Schutz’s musical talent during a stay at his family’s inn?
A. Elector of Saxony
B. Landgrave Moritz von Hessen-Kassel
C. King of Denmark
D. Duke of Wolfenbüttel
Answer: B. Landgrave Moritz von Hessen-Kassel

Q6. What academic subject did Schutz initially study at the University of Marburg?
A. Theology
B. Music
C. Law
D. Philosophy
Answer: C. Law

Q7. In which city did Schutz study music with Giovanni Gabrieli from 1609 to 1612?
A. Dresden
B. Kassel
C. Venice
D. Copenhagen
Answer: C. Venice

Q8. What did Schutz inherit from his teacher Giovanni Gabrieli shortly before Gabrieli’s death?
A. A musical manuscript
B. A ring
C. An organ
D. A composition
Answer: B. A ring

Q9. In 1615, Schutz was appointed to which position at the Electoral court in Dresden?
A. Organist
B. Chorister
C. Court composer
D. Legal advisor
Answer: C. Court composer

Q10. How many children did Schutz have, and what were their names?
A. Two daughters: Anna Justina and Euphrosyne
B. One daughter: Anna
C. Two sons: Christoph and Heinrich
D. Three daughters: Magdalena, Anna, and Euphrosyne
Answer: A. Two daughters: Anna Justina and Euphrosyne

Q11. In which year did Schutz’s wife, Magdalena Wildeck, pass away?
A. 1619
B. 1625
C. 1636
D. 1648
Answer: B. 1625

Q12. During which historical conflict did Schutz produce many smaller-scale compositions due to resource shortages?
A. Hundred Years’ War
B. Peasants’ War
C. Napoleonic Wars
D. Thirty Years’ War
Answer: D. Thirty Years’ War

Q13. In 1633 and 1641, Schütz served temporarily as chapelmaster for which royal court?
A. Denmark
B. Sweden
C. France
D. England
Answer: A. Denmark

Q14. What position did Schutz accept in 1655 at Wolfenbuttel?
A. Composer-in-residence
B. Full-time organist
C. Honorary Kapellmeister
D. Choir director
Answer: C. Honorary Kapellmeister

Q15. At what age did Schutz die, and from what cause?
A. 72, from plague
B. 87, from a stroke
C. 65, from war wounds
D. 90, from natural causes
Answer: B. 87, from a stroke

Q16. Where is Schutz buried?
A. In his birthplace, Kostritz
B. At the Frauenkirche in Dresden
C. In Venice, near his teacher
D. In Weibenfels, at the family inn
Answer: B. At the Frauenkirche in Dresden

Q17. Which composer is Schutz often regarded as the most important German composer before?
A. Johann Sebastian Bach
B. George Frideric Handel
C. Anton Webern
D. Johannes Brahms
Answer: A. Johann Sebastian Bach

Q18. What is the primary musical style Schutz is credited with introducing to Germany from Italy?
A. French overture
B. English madrigal
C. Venetian polychoral and concertato styles
D. Polish polonaise
Answer: C. Venetian polychoral and concertato styles

Q19. Besides Gabrieli, which Italian composer’s influence is prominent in Schutz’s dramatic vocal writing?
A. Antonio Vivaldi
B. Claudio Monteverdi
C. Arcangelo Corelli
D. Giuseppe Verdi
Answer: B. Claudio Monteverdi

Q20. In Schutz’s late works, what stylistic shift occurred due to the impacts of war?
A. More elaborate orchestrations
B. Exclusive use of Latin texts
C. Simpler and more austere settings
D. Instrumental-only compositions
Answer: C. Simpler and more austere settings

Q21. What innovation did Schutz apply to German texts in his vocal music?
A. Adapting Italian polyphonic techniques for natural German sound
B. Translating all works into French
C. Using only monophonic lines
D. Incorporating Asian scales
Answer: A. Adapting Italian polyphonic techniques for natural German sound

Q22. Schutz’s music is renowned for its sensitivity to what element?
A. Harmonic progressions
B. Accents and meaning of the text
C. Rhythmic complexity
D. Orchestral timbre
Answer: B. Accents and meaning of the text

Q23. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Schutz’s contrapuntal style?
A. Regular spaced entries like his contemporaries
B. Intense dissonances from voice motion
C. Imitation with varied intervallic distances
D. Modal harmonies
Answer: A. Regular spaced entries like his contemporaries

Q24. In which language did Schutz primarily compose his sacred works after his early Latin pieces?
A. Latin
B. Italian
C. German
D. French
Answer: C. German

Q25. What is the title of Schütz’s first published work, composed during his Venetian studies?
A. Psalmen Davids
B. Il primo libro de madrigali
C. Musikalische Exequien
D. Symphoniae sacrae
Answer: B. Il primo libro de madrigali