The Cold War

The Cold War Quiz Questions

Click here for answers

1. Which of the following ideologies formed the basis of the Soviet Union’s system during the Cold War?
(a) Democracy
(b) Fascism
(c) Communism
(d) Capitalism

2. The Truman Doctrine aimed to:
(a) Develop nuclear weapons
(b) Contain the spread of communism
(c) Rebuild war-torn Europe
(d) Form a military alliance with the Soviet Union

3. The Marshall Plan provided economic aid to:
(a) The Soviet Union
(b) Western European nations
(c) Newly independent African colonies
(d) Countries defeated in World War II

4. The Iron Curtain referred to the:
(a) Division of Korea
(b) Physical barrier separating Eastern and Western Europe
(c) Nuclear arms race
(d) Berlin Wall

5. The Berlin Airlift was a response to:
(a) The building of the Berlin Wall
(b) A Soviet blockade of West Berlin
(c) The Cuban Missile Crisis
(d) The Korean War

6. The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) was formed by:
(a) Eastern European nations
(b) Western European nations and the United States
(c) Neutral countries during the Cold War
(d) Soviet Union and its allies

7. The Warsaw Pact was a military alliance established by:
(a) The United States
(b) The Soviet Union
(c) China
(d) Non-aligned countries

8. The space race was a competition between the US and USSR in:
(a) Conventional warfare
(b) Space exploration
(c) Economic development
(d) Diplomatic relations

9. The Cuban Missile Crisis involved a standoff over:
(a) American attempts to invade Cuba
(b) Soviet missile placement in Cuba
(c) The Vietnam War
(d) The fall of the Berlin Wall

10. The policy of McCarthyism involved:
(a) Supporting communist movements in the US
(b) Fear-mongering about communist infiltration
(c) Increasing trade with the Soviet Union
(d) Promoting civil rights for all Americans

11. The Cold War was a period of tension and rivalry between which two superpowers?
(a) The United States and Great Britain
(b) The United States and China
(c) The United States and the Soviet Union
(d) The Soviet Union and Germany

12. The Korean War was a proxy war fought between:
(a) The United States and China
(b) North Korea supported by the Soviet Union and South Korea supported by the United States
(c) India and Pakistan
(d) Israel and Egypt

13. The arms race involved a competition between the US and USSR to develop:
(a) Chemical weapons
(b) Biological weapons
(c) Nuclear weapons
(d) All of the above

14. The policy of Mutually Assured Destruction (MAD) relied on:
(a) Both sides having strong defenses
(b) Nuclear retaliation by both sides in case of attack
(c) Surprise attacks
(d) Negotiation and diplomacy

15. The Vietnam War was a:
(a) Direct conflict between the US and USSR
(b) Proxy war between communism and democracy
(c) Civil war within China
(d) War for independence in Africa

16. The Berlin Wall was built by:
(a) The United States
(b) East Germany
(c) West Germany
(d) The United Nations

17. Who was the leader of the Soviet Union during most of the Cold War?
(a) Nikita Khrushchev
(b) Leonid Brezhnev
(c) Vladimir Putin
(d) Joseph Stalin

18. The first artificial satellite launched by the Soviet Union in 1957 was:
(a) Explorer 1
(b) Sputnik 1
(c) Apollo 11
(d) Luna 1

19. The leader of the communist revolution in China was:
(a) Mao Zedong
(b) Ho Chi Minh
(c) Kim Il-sung
(d) Joseph Stalin

20. Who was the first person to launch into space?
(a) Neil Armstrong
(b) Yuri Gagarin
(c) Michael Collins
(d) Edwin Aldrin

The Cold War Quiz Questions with Answers

1. Which of the following ideologies formed the basis of the Soviet Union’s system during the Cold War?
(c) Communism

2. The Truman Doctrine aimed to:
(b) Contain the spread of communism

3. The Marshall Plan provided economic aid to:
(b) Western European nations

4. The Iron Curtain referred to the:
(b) Physical barrier separating Eastern and Western Europe

5. The Berlin Airlift was a response to:
(b) A Soviet blockade of West Berlin

6. The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) was formed by:
(b) Western European nations and the United States

7. The Warsaw Pact was a military alliance established by:
(b) The Soviet Union

8. The space race was a competition between the US and USSR in:
(b) Space exploration

9. The Cuban Missile Crisis involved a standoff over:
(b) Soviet missile placement in Cuba

10. The policy of McCarthyism involved:
(b) Fear-mongering about communist infiltration

11. The Cold War was a period of tension and rivalry between which two superpowers?
(c) The United States and the Soviet Union

12. The Korean War was a proxy war fought between:
(b) North Korea supported by the Soviet Union and South Korea supported by the United States

13. The arms race involved a competition between the US and USSR to develop:
(c) Nuclear weapons

14. The policy of Mutually Assured Destruction (MAD) relied on:
(b) Nuclear retaliation by both sides in case of attack

15. The Vietnam War was a:
(b) Proxy war between communism and democracy

16. The Berlin Wall was built by:
(b) East Germany

17. Who was the leader of the Soviet Union during most of the Cold War?
(a) Nikita Khrushchev

18. The first artificial satellite launched by the Soviet Union in 1957 was:
(b) Sputnik 1

19. The leader of the communist revolution in China was:
(a) Mao Zedong

20. Who was the first person to launch into space?
(b) Yuri Gagarin