List of European Union (EU) Countries

The European Union (EU) is an economic and political union of 27 independent member states which are located primarily in Europe. The EU operates through a hybrid system of supranational independent institutions and intergovernmentally made decisions negotiated by the member states. Important institutions of the EU include the European Commission, the Council of the European Union, the European Council, the Court of Justice of the European Union, and the European Central Bank. The European Parliament is elected every five years by EU citizens.

List of European Union (EU) Countries

StateCapitalAccession
AustriaVienna1995
BelgiumBrusselsFounder
BulgariaSofia2007
CroatiaZagreb2013
CyprusNicosia2004
Czech RepublicPrague2004
DenmarkCopenhagen1973
EstoniaTallinn2004
FinlandHelsinki1995
FranceParisFounder
GermanyBerlinFounder
GreeceAthens1981
HungaryBudapest2004
IrelandDublin1973
ItalyRomeFounder
LatviaRiga2004
LithuaniaVilnius2004
LuxembourgLuxembourg CityFounder
MaltaValletta2004
NetherlandsAmsterdamFounder
PolandWarsaw2004
PortugalLisbon1986
RomaniaBucharest2007
SlovakiaBratislava2004
SloveniaLjubljana2004
SpainMadrid1986
SwedenStockholm1995
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